WHERE’S WILDLIFE • WILDFLOWER FIELD GUIDE

Smooth Phlox

Phlox glaberrima subsp. interior

Pronounced (approximate): floks gluh-BER-ih-muh in-TEER-ee-or

Pink to purple flowers have five broad, unnotched lobes. Explore the photographs below, from close details to the plant in its surroundings.

Smooth Phlox (Phlox glaberrima subsp. interior): close view of five-lobed flowers. Tap to browse the photo gallery.

NATIVE • WILDFLOWER

At a glance

Other common names   Marsh Phlox, Wabash Smooth Phlox
Family   Polemoniaceae
Life cycle   Perennial
Blooms   June–July
Height   About 1½–4 feet
Habitat   Moist prairies, including calcareous Lake Michigan coastal prairies

Bloom dates and size vary with region and growing conditions. Native status refers to North America.

Sightings map

Explore reported observations. Sightings are not a complete range map.

How to recognize it

Key identification clues

  • Pink to purple flowers have five broad, unnotched lobes.
  • Opposite narrow leaves end in pointed tips.
  • Usually smooth, slender stems hold clusters of flowers at their tops.

Where and when to look

Moist prairies, including calcareous Lake Michigan coastal prairies. Look for flowers in june–july; timing varies locally.

Compare similar plants

Compare the usually smooth stems with hairy Prairie Phlox. The photos here are identified as subsp. interior, rather than representing every form of Phlox glaberrima.

A closer look

Flower details

Pink to purple flowers have five broad, unnotched lobes.

Leaves & stems

Opposite narrow leaves end in pointed tips.

Whole plant & habitat

Usually smooth, slender stems hold clusters of flowers at their tops.

Field photographs

Browse 17 photographs. Tap any image to enlarge it; use Load more photos for additional views.

Range map & sightings

Midwestern United States. This entry follows the subspecies interior treatment; some references include it within Phlox glaberrima.

Documented in these states (examples): IL, IN, WI.

Documented examples include Illinois, Indiana, and Wisconsin; this is not a complete subspecies state list.

Observation maps show submitted records, not every place the plant occurs. Follow local access rules when visiting a site.

Keep learning

Practice recognizing Smooth Phlox, then explore other flowers in the guide.

Sources & further reading

Original photographs: Where’s Wildlife. Identification and distribution references:

References checked October 2026. Botanical Latin pronunciations are approximate.

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