WHERE’S WILDLIFE • WILDFLOWER FIELD GUIDE

Prairie Coreopsis

Coreopsis palmata

Pronounced (approximate): kor-ee-OP-sis pal-MAY-tuh

Golden flower heads brighten patches of this native prairie perennial. Its stiff stems and narrow, three-lobed leaves are useful clues even when it is not flowering.

Prairie Coreopsis: yellow ray flowers surround a golden central disk. Tap the photo to open the gallery.

NATIVE • NORTH AMERICA

At a glance

Family Asteraceae
Life cycle Herbaceous perennial
Blooms June–July in the Midwest
Height Usually 1–3 feet
Habitat Dry to mesic prairies, open savannas, and sunny grasslands

Common names
Prairie Coreopsis · Stiff Tickseed · Finger Coreopsis · Prairie Tickseed

Also classified as Anacis palmata. Kew accepts this newer combination; many regional references retain Coreopsis palmata.

Bloom timing and height vary with location. Native status refers to North America; see the regional range below.

Sightings map

Explore reported observations. Sightings are not a complete range map.

How to recognize it

Key identification clues

  • Opposite, nearly stalkless leaves usually divided into three narrow lobes.
  • Yellow flower heads with a yellow central disk.
  • Ray tips often shallowly notched or toothed.
  • Upright stems form patches through spreading rhizomes.

Where and when to look

Look in sunny prairie remnants and open savannas, especially on well-drained ground. Flowers are most conspicuous in early to midsummer; the divided foliage remains useful afterward.

Compare similar plants

Sand Coreopsis (Coreopsis lanceolata) usually has much of its foliage near the base, with many undivided leaves. Tall Coreopsis (C. tripteris) is taller and has leaves divided into three separate leaflets, rather than the narrow lobes of Prairie Coreopsis. Compare foliage as well as flowers.

A closer look

Flower details

Each daisy-like head contains a ring of yellow ray florets and many small disk florets. The rays often end in shallow notches. Heads are carried above the leafy stems.

Leaves & stems

Leaves grow in opposite pairs along stiff stems. Most blades split into three slender lobes, producing a distinctive finger-like outline; some leaves may be undivided.

Whole plant & habitat

This perennial spreads by underground rhizomes and often grows in colonies. It favors open prairie and savanna habitats where sunlight reaches the ground.

Field photographs

7 field photographs. Select a photograph to enlarge it and browse the slideshow.

Range & sightings

Native to North America. Its native distribution is centered in the central United States, including Wisconsin and Illinois.

Reported U.S. native distribution
AR, IA, IL, IN, KS, LA, MI, MN, MO, NE, OK, SD, WI.

Distribution follows Kew Plants of the World Online under Anacis palmata. State records do not imply occurrence in every county. Observation maps may include cultivated plants.

Observation maps show submitted records, not every place the plant occurs. Follow local access rules when visiting a site.

Keep learning

Practice recognizing Prairie Coreopsis in the flower quiz, or compare it with other plants in the guide.

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