Where’s Wildlife · Bird Field Guide

Eastern Towhee

Pipilo erythrophthalmus

Pronounced (approx.): PIP-ih-loh eh-rith-rof-THAL-mus

Often scratches backward with both feet to uncover food in leaf litter.

Eastern Towhee (Pipilo erythrophthalmus).
Photograph © Brian Woolman / Where’s Wildlife. Select to enlarge.

Three Identification Clues

A large, long-tailed sparrow with a thick bill.

Adults have rusty sides and a white belly; males are black above and females brown.

White tail corners and a small white wing marking can help identification.

Field Photographs

Range & Sightings

Seasonal Range

Explore breeding, migration, and wintering areas.

View Range Map ↗

Recorded Observations

Observation records are not a complete range map.

iNaturalist observation map ↗

Keep Learning

Compare several photographs and listen to recordings to connect appearance with voice.