WHERE’S WILDLIFE • WILDFLOWER FIELD GUIDE

Staghorn Sumac

Rhus typhina

Velvety young branches distinguish this colony-forming shrub. Its compound leaves have toothed leaflets, and female plants carry dense upright clusters of red fruit.

Staghorn Sumac field photographs. Select the photo to open the slideshow.

NATIVE • WILDFLOWER

At a glance

Family: Anacardiaceae
Growth: Deciduous shrub or small tree
Bloom: June–July
Habitat: Dry woodland edges, rocky slopes, and sandy shores

Other common names
Staghorn Sumac

Bloom timing varies with location and growing conditions. Source: The Morton Arboretum.

Range Map

Explore photographed sightings and their locations.

How to recognize it

Key identification features

  • Densely hairy young stems
  • 11–25 toothed leaflets
  • Upright clusters of fuzzy red fruit

Where and when to look

Habitat
Dry woodland edges, rocky slopes, and sandy shores

Bloom period
June–July

Field photographs

Compare flowers, foliage and the plant in its habitat. Select any photo to enlarge it.

Range & sightings

Native to North America.

Eastern and midwestern North America.

Reported U.S. distribution
AL, CT, DE, GA, IA, IL, IN, KY, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, NC, NH, NJ, NY, OH, PA, RI, SC, TN, VA, VT, WI, WV

Reported U.S. distribution from the linked source; occurrence does not imply native status in every state.

Distribution source: US Forest Service.

Observations show reported sightings; they do not define the plant’s complete native range.

Keep learning

Study the photographs and field notes for Staghorn Sumac, then practice identifying this and other wildflowers in the quiz.

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