Where’s Wildlife · Bird Field Guide

Solitary Sandpiper

Tringa solitaria

Pronounced (approx.): TRING-guh sol-ih-TAIR-ee-uh

A freshwater sandpiper with a strong white eyering and a finely spotted dark back. [1]

Select the main image to browse all 6 photographs.

NATIVE TO NORTH AMERICA

At a Glance

Family
Scolopacidae · sandpipers
Size
Small to medium-sized sandpiper
Habitat
Quiet freshwater pools, ditches, wooded wetlands, and streams
Food
Aquatic insects and other small invertebrates
Nesting
Reused tree nest of another bird

Compare several field marks together. [1] [2]

Three identification clues

01 · FIELD MARK

A bold pale eyering stands out on the dark face. [1]

02 · FIELD MARK

Small pale spots mark the dark upperparts. [1]

03 · FIELD MARK

The legs are greenish, and the bird often bobs its rear body. [1]

Finding Solitary Sandpiper

Check small pools and muddy stream margins, including places that seem too wooded for most shorebirds. [1]

Use the range map for seasonal context and the observation map to explore reported sightings near you.

Learn the songs and calls

Listen for rhythm and tone, then compare what you hear with the bird’s appearance and habitat.

Common look-alikes

Lesser Yellowlegs are taller and brighter-legged. Spotted Sandpipers have a different face pattern and breeding-season spots below rather than the same finely spotted back. [1]

Field Photographs

Photographs © Brian Woolman / Where’s Wildlife. Select any image to open the gallery.

How this bird lives

Solitary Sandpipers forage for small aquatic animals in quiet freshwater habitats. Unusually for a sandpiper, this species lays eggs in an abandoned tree nest rather than building a typical ground scrape. [2]

A closer look at Solitary Sandpiper

An unusual nest

Old songbird nests provide sites for its eggs. [2]

Small wet places

Temporary puddles and ditches can attract migrating birds. [2]

Often alone

Single birds are common, although the name does not mean they are never near others. [2]

Range & Sightings

Explore reported observations and photographs on iNaturalist. Zoom to your area and use date filters to investigate seasonal sightings.

Reported sightings are not a complete range map. A lack of records does not necessarily mean the species is absent.

Keep Learning

Choose a photograph and name three clues you can see. Compare another view to learn how angle, age, season, and lighting change the bird’s appearance.

Sources & Further Reading

Share this:

Like this:

Like Loading…