WHERE’S WILDLIFE • WILDFLOWER FIELD GUIDE

Gray Goldenrod

Solidago nemoralis

Pronounced (approximate): sol-ih-DAY-go nem-or-AL-iss

Yellow flowering branches often lean to one side. Fine hairs give the stems and leaves a gray-green appearance.

Gray Goldenrod (Solidago nemoralis): arching yellow flower plume. Tap the photo to open the gallery.

NATIVE • NORTH AMERICA

At a glance

Family Asteraceae
Life cycle Perennial wildflower
Blooms Late summer–fall
Height ½–3 feet
Habitat Dry sandy or rocky prairies, fields, and open ground

Other common names
Gray Goldenrod

Bloom timing and height vary by region. Native status refers to North America; see the range notes below.

Sightings map

Explore reported observations. Sightings are not a complete range map.

How to recognize it

Key identification clues

  • Yellow flowering branches often lean to one side.
  • Fine hairs give the stems and leaves a gray-green appearance.
  • Leaves become much smaller toward the top of the stem.

Where and when to look

Dry sandy or rocky prairies, fields, and open ground. Flowering season: late summer–fall.

Compare similar plants

A relatively short goldenrod of dry ground. Look at the hairy stem and leaf surfaces as well as the shape of the flower cluster.

A closer look

Flower details

Yellow flowering branches often lean to one side.

Leaves & stems

Fine hairs give the stems and leaves a gray-green appearance. Leaves become much smaller toward the top of the stem.

Whole plant & habitat

Look in dry sandy or rocky prairies, fields, and open ground. Include a whole-plant view alongside closeups when studying this species.

Field photographs

8 field photographs. Select a photograph to enlarge it.

Range & sightings

Native to North America; distribution varies by region.

Documented in these U.S. states
AL, AR, CT, DE, FL, GA, IL, IN, IA, KS, KY, LA, ME, MD, MA, MI, MN, MS, MO, NE, NH, NJ, NY, NC, ND, OH, OK, PA, RI, SC, SD, TN, TX, VT, WV, WI

State list includes reported native and introduced occurrence; it does not mean the plant is native in every listed state.

Observation maps show submitted records, not every place the plant occurs. Follow local access rules when visiting a site.

Keep learning

Practice recognizing Gray Goldenrod in the quiz, or compare it with other plants in the guide.

Sources & further reading

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